Essay On Nietzsche And Religion

Rather he wants to present you with an alternative picture of life -- a new perspective -- and he wants you to put your beliefs in strife with this new picture.

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Like Socrates, Nietzsche engages in dialogue in order to make us question our conventional ways of understanding truth, morality, and the world around us.

He challenges what he sees as the great errors of the modern age: the perception that technology and science are limitless, the belief in objective morality, and the ideals of nationalism.

Once Nietzsche was placed in their care, they began doctoring his works and publishing them to take advantage of his popularity in order to further their Aryan-supremacist agenda.

They added passages of their own writing, removed Nietzsche's passages that were explicitly against anti-Semitism, and otherwise changed passages to align his philosophy with theirs.

For example, a historian might look at the crucifixion of Jesus, and trace its many impacts on political, social, and economic life throughout history.

Or a linguist might look at when the word "good" first became used and trace the meaning of this single word in isolation up to the modern use of the word "good".…Now it has gone so far that I have to defend myself hand and foot against people who confuse me with these anti-Semitic canaille; after my own sister, my former sister, and after Widemann more recently have given the impetus to this most dire of all confusions.After I read the name Zarathustra in the anti-Semitic Correspondence my forbearance came to an end.The separation between us is thereby decided in really the most absurd way.Have you grasped nothing of the reason why I am in the world?And also like Socrates, he gives lots of criticisms but few clear answers!This is partially because both philosophers start from a humble standpoint: Socrates admits that "All he knows is that he knows nothing," and Nietzsche reminds us that we are all animals approaching any problem from a certain biased perspective.He does this to immediately force you, the reader, into a defensive position, where you must think critically in order to defend your beliefs or abandon them.His exaggerated and often cryptic language forces you to think for yourself, rather than blindly follow him.A genealogy, on the other hand, shows how a single modern concept has its roots far back in the past in many disparate events and ideas, much like a family tree shows how one person today is the product of many disparate ancestors.Rather than giving arguments in premise-conclusion form, a genealogy tells a story of how a concept, such as the Christian moral worldview, came to be.